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Tax Optimization in Canton Thurgau: The 5 Most Important Deductions

Filing your tax return costs time and nerves. The Thurgau tax authority checks closely, but offers attractive optimisation options for the 2025 tax period thanks to the adjustment for fiscal drag at cantonal, communal, and federal level. That makes it all the more important to know your legal options — and to use the statutory maximums in full. Our approach to your financial planning is simple: you pay only what you actually owe.

We have analysed the five most effective deductions and show you how to use them well.

Prefer to keep your head clear? Before you work through the eFisc 2025 software yourself, take a look at our dedicated landing page for the Thurgau tax return. There you will find everything about our smooth, fully digital process.

1. Insurance & Health Insurance Premiums

Your private premiums for health, accident, life, or annuity insurance — and savings interest — are deductible as a lump sum.

Maximum deduction (married / jointly assessed):

  • CHF 7,000 for cantonal and communal tax.
  • CHF 3,700 for direct federal tax.

Maximum deduction (single):

  • CHF 3,500 for cantonal and communal tax.
  • CHF 1,800 for direct federal tax.

The FIN tip: If you have not contributed to a pension fund (2nd pillar) or Pillar 3a, this deduction increases substantially at federal level: to CHF 5,550 for married couples or CHF 2,700 for singles. Do not forget the additional deduction per child: here you can deduct another CHF 1,000 (canton) or CHF 700 (federal).

More info: Comprehensive guide to Swiss insurance deductions

2. Job-Related Education and Training Costs

The tax authorities reward investment in your education. You can deduct self-paid costs for job-related training and continuing education (provided you do not yet hold a Secondary II qualification).

Maximum deduction:

  • CHF 13,000 for cantonal and communal tax.
  • CHF 13,000 for direct federal tax.

The FIN tip: The Thurgau tax office usually treats the cost of PCs, tablets, or standard software as private living costs. If you can prove that the purchase was specifically for the course, a reasonable private share (typically 50 %) is deducted and the rest is recognised for tax purposes. For courses above CHF 13,000 it is worth splitting invoices strategically across year-end.

More info: How to deduct education costs — a practical guide

3. Pillar 3a (Restricted Private Pension)

The classic of tax optimisation. Contributions to approved Pillar 3a solutions reduce your taxable income directly.

  • Maximum deduction (with pension fund): CHF 7,258.
  • Maximum deduction (without pension fund): 20 % of net earned income, up to CHF 36,288.

The FIN tip: Watch the absolute contribution limits! It is not allowed to pay more in a given year. We continue to recommend spreading the regular 3a balance across up to three accounts to break the tax progression on later staggered withdrawal. Do not forget to attach the corresponding certificates from your pension foundation.

More info: Pillar 3a maximum amounts and investment strategies

4. Pension Fund Buy-In (2nd Pillar)

Voluntary buy-ins into your pension fund are fully deductible and noticeably reduce your taxable income.

Maximum deduction: limited by your individual coverage gap (see your current pension certificate).

The FIN tip: Mind the statutory three-year lock-up period. If you withdraw capital from your pension fund within three years of a buy-in (e.g. for home ownership or capital retirement), the tax office reverses the deduction. A withdrawal and a recent buy-in rule each other out.

More info: Pension fund buy-ins: building wealth and saving tax in one move

5. Third-Party Childcare Costs

If your children (under 14) are looked after externally, you can deduct those costs — provided they are directly connected to your work, education, or incapacity to work.

Maximum deduction (per child):

  • CHF 10,100 for cantonal and communal tax.
  • CHF 25,800 for direct federal tax.

The FIN tip: The Thurgau tax office typically recognises only 75 % of the invoiced costs as "real" external childcare, because childcare invoices often include non-deductible living costs (such as meals). To deduct the full 100 % (up to the maximum), you must strictly prove on the invoice that no living costs are included.

More info: Childcare and taxes in Switzerland

Canton comparison

Where does Thurgau stand in the Swiss comparison?

At a glance: maximum cantonal deductions side by side.

Insurance premiums (married, cantonal)

GE
CHF 17'122
BS
CHF 8'400
SZ
CHF 8'400
AG
CHF 7'200
ZG
CHF 7'000
TG
CHF 7'000
SG
CHF 6'800
ZH
CHF 5'800
BL
CHF 4'000

Education & training costs (cantonal)

BS
CHF 19'100
AG
CHF 18'000
SZ
CHF 16'000
SG
CHF 13'000
TG
CHF 13'000
GE
CHF 12'756
ZH
CHF 12'400
ZG
CHF 12'000
BL
CHF 12'000

Third-party childcare per child (cantonal)

SG
CHF 26'700
GE
CHF 26'320
BS
CHF 26'000
ZG
CHF 25'400
ZH
CHF 25'000
AG
CHF 25'000
TG
CHF 10'100
BL
CHF 10'000
SZ
CHF 8'000

TG your canton: Only 75% lump-sum recognition without separation proof.

Your Path to a Smooth Tax Return

Filing on your own takes time and carries the risk of errors. If you want clarity and peace of mind, we handle it for you. Our expert team analyses your situation and delivers your tax return ready to file.

Profit from our modern approach: no paperwork, clear communication, transparent flat rates. Go directly to the FIN landing page for the Thurgau tax return .

Sources and Further Information

The tax guidance is based on the official 2025 Canton Thurgau tax return guide (Form 1a, PDF) . Further cantonal guides and the eFisc 2025 software download are available from the Cantonal Tax Authority of Thurgau .

Frequently Asked Questions

When do I need to file my 2025 tax return?

The exact deadline is printed directly on your personal tax return. Please submit the completed form including the receipt to the responsible municipal tax office on time.

How does the extension work in Canton Thurgau?

If you cannot meet the set filing deadlines, you must submit a written request with reasons to the responsible municipal tax office in good time (before the deadline expires).

What happens if I do not file my tax return?

Anyone who fails to submit the tax return or required attachments despite a reminder will be assessed at the tax office's dutiful discretion and fined. This typically means losing all optimisation options and a significant disadvantage.

Can I submit my documents electronically?

Yes, Canton Thurgau offers the eFisc 2025 software for electronic data and document submission. Important: the receipt generated by eFisc must be printed, signed, and sent together with the empty official main form (Form 1) to the municipal tax office. If you use FIN, you simply upload your documents securely to our digital portal — we handle the whole process for you.

FIN Disclaimer:

The content on this blog is provided for general informational purposes only. It does not constitute financial, investment, or tax advice and cannot replace individual advice from qualified professionals. While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy, completeness, and timeliness of the information provided, we assume no liability for any errors or omissions. Articles may reflect personal opinions and assessments, which may change over time. External links lead to third-party content for which we assume no responsibility.

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